![]() ![]() Severe traumatic brain injuries, blood loss, massive burns, hypothermia, dehydration, and starvation can provoke euthyroid sick syndrome. There are cases of ESS caused by the introduction of iodine-containing radiopaque drugs. Thyroid status may change under the influence of medications: corticosteroids, amiodarone, salicylates, anticoagulants, diuretics, estrogens, lithium preparations. ESS occurs with hereditary erythrocytosis, gestosis in pregnant women. Cases of euthyroid sick syndrome in infections ( viral hepatitis, AIDS, sepsis) are described. Pseudodisfunction of the thyroid gland can develop in pathologies of the gastrointestinal tract (stomach ulcer, NUC, functional dyspepsia, IBS), lungs (pneumonia, COPD, tuberculosis), heart and blood vessels (myocardial infarction, CHF, stroke), joints ( rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis), kidneys (terminal CRF), endocrinopathies ( DM 1 and 2 types), etc. ![]() The causes of this phenomenon are the following conditions: With ESS, the metabolism and transport of thyroid hormones, as well as the regulation of their secretion, are disrupted. CausesĮuthyroid sick syndrome is a somatogenically caused changes in the concentration of thyroid and thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) in the absence of primary damage to the endocrine glands. Depending on the cause, the frequency of euthyroid sick syndrome (ESS) varies from 10 to 65%. The syndrome has been studied since 1968, when for the first time thyroid hormone fluctuations were detected in athletes that were not associated with thyroid or pituitary dysfunction. It develops against the background of severe somatic pathologies in the absence of an organic lesion of the thyroid gland. E07.8 Other specified thyroid diseases MeaningĮuthyroid sick syndrome has several alternative names: the syndrome of non-thyroid diseases, the syndrome of pseudodisfunction of the thyroid gland, the syndrome of euthyroid weakness. In septic shock, there is critical reduction in tissue perfusion acute failure. read more, drug overdose, and sepsis Sepsis and Septic Shock Sepsis is a clinical syndrome of life-threatening organ dysfunction caused by a dysregulated response to infection. Burns are classified by depth (superficial and deep partial-thickness, and full-thickness). read more, thermal injury Burns Burns are injuries of skin or other tissue caused by thermal, radiation, chemical, or electrical contact. Cirrhosis is characterized by regenerative nodules surrounded by dense. read more, cirrhosis Cirrhosis Cirrhosis is a late stage of hepatic fibrosis that has resulted in widespread distortion of normal hepatic architecture. read more, anorexia nervosa Anorexia Nervosa Anorexia nervosa is characterized by a relentless pursuit of thinness, a morbid fear of obesity, a distorted body image, and restriction of intake relative to requirements, leading to a significantly. Hyperglycemia causes an osmotic diuresis with. read more, diabetic ketoacidosis Diabetic Ketoacidosis (DKA) Diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) is an acute metabolic complication of diabetes characterized by hyperglycemia, hyperketonemia, and metabolic acidosis. Symptoms develop slowly and in advanced stages include anorexia, nausea, vomiting, stomatitis, dysgeusia. read more, chronic kidney disease Chronic Kidney Disease Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is long-standing, progressive deterioration of renal function. ![]() Consequences depend on degree and location of obstruction and range from unstable angina to non–ST-segment elevation. read more, severe trauma, myocardial infarction Overview of Acute Coronary Syndromes (ACS) Acute coronary syndromes result from acute obstruction of a coronary artery. It commonly includes deficiencies of many micronutrients. Such disorders include fasting, starvation, protein-energy undernutrition Protein-Energy Undernutrition (PEU) Protein-energy undernutrition (PEU), previously called protein-energy malnutrition, is an energy deficit due to deficiency of all macronutrients. Follicular cells in the gland produce the 2 main thyroid hormones. Patients with various acute or chronic nonthyroid disorders may have abnormal thyroid function test results Laboratory Testing of Thyroid Function The thyroid gland, located in the anterior neck just below the cricoid cartilage, consists of 2 lobes connected by an isthmus. ![]()
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